If you have just arrived in Spainone of the first steps you will have to take is to get a proof of address.
This document is a key document for many procedures, such as registering, contracting basic services, and even open a bank account. Without it, some procedures may become more complicated than necessary.
For those of us who have had to emigrate, adapting to a new country is a challenge in itself and understanding the administrative requirements can be overwhelming.
But don't worry, in this article we will explain in a simple way what is a proof of address, why it is so important and how you can get it in Spain Read on!
What is a proof of address?

A proof of address is any document proving where you live in Spain.
Basically, it serves as proof of your address and is necessary to carry out various formalities, such as register, open a bank account, sign up for internet services or even register with some official bodies.
For many newly arrived Venezuelans, getting this document can be a bit confusing, especially if they do not yet have a rental contract in your name or utility bills. But don't worry, we'll explain later on what options you have to get it without any problems.
This voucher is important because many entities, such as the banksthey need verify that you really reside in Spain before allowing you to access certain services. In some cases, it may even help you to prove your roots in the country if in the future you need to carry out procedures for the residence permit or nationality.
In short, the proof of address is more than just a piece of paper: it is a key that will make it easier for you to manage many things in your new life in Spain. Let's see how to achieve it!
What documents can serve as proof of address in Spain?

If you need a proof of addressyou have several options depending on your personal situation and the procedure you are going to carry out. Not all documents are accepted by all institutions, but here are some explanations which are the most common and how you can get them.
However, it should be borne in mind that in order for a document is considered valid as proof of residencemust include your full name and address.
In addition, most of the entities request that is not more than three months old, so it is important to make sure you present a recent one.
Housing-related documents
If you have a rental contract in your nameThis can serve as a proof of address. You can also use documents linked to property or housing tax payments, such as:
- Lease contractsigned by the owner and with your exact address.
- Title deed or mortgageif you are the owner of the property.
- Housing tax returnsthat reflect your residence at that address.
Bank statement
Banks usually accept a bank statement as proof of addressprovided that the document include your name and address. To obtain it:
- You can download it from your bank's online banking.
- You can also apply at a bank branch.
Payroll or employment contract
Yes you work in Spain, your payroll can serve as proof of residenceIt often includes your address and your employer's address. You can also submit your employment contract, which also demonstrates your your permanence in the country and your economic stability.
Proof of education
If you are a student, you can submit a document accrediting your enrolment at a university or college in Spain. In case you have received a scholarship or financial aidThis document can be used to prove both your residency and your financial situation.
NIE or TIE
The Alien's Identity Card (TIE) is a mandatory document for the non-Spanish citizens residing in Spainand often includes your address.
Both the NIE (Foreigner's Identity Number) as the TIE can be used as proof of address in some cases. In order to obtain them, you must apply for them at the aliens police and the process can take up to three months.
Certificate of census registration
This is one of the most accepted and recommended documents for any procedure. It is issued by the City Council and certifies that you reside at a certain address. To obtain it:
- You must go to the City Council of your city and apply for registration.
- Submit a identity document and proof of address (such as a rental contract or an invoice).
- You will receive the certificate within a few days and some cities allow you to download it online.
Household utility bills
The electricity, water, gas, internet or landline phone bills are a very common option as proof of address. To be valid:
- They must be in your name.
- They may not be more than three months old.
- If the bills are in someone else's name (e.g. a flatmate or landlord), you can ask the utility company to change the holder or add your name.
Car registration
If you have a car in Spain and you have registered it in your name, the vehicle registration document can also serve as a proof of residence for some procedures.
Official letters issued by the government
If you have had communication with official bodies, such as the foreigners' office or the tax authoritiesyou can use these cards as proof of address. As they are government-issued documents, they usually have a high validity with banks and other institutions.
Final recommendations
- Verify the specific requirements: not all institutions accept the same documents. It is always best to ask in advance what kind of proof you need.
- Use recent documents: most procedures require documents that are less than three months old.
- Update your address: if you move, remember to change your address on official documents and basic services to avoid problems in future procedures.
As you can see, there are many ways to obtain proof of domicile in Spain. The important thing is to choose the document that best suits your situation and make sure that it complies with the requirements of the entity where you are going to present it. This will save you time and avoid complications!
Can I open a bank account without this document?

Yes you have just arrived in Spain and do not yet have a proof of addressyou may be wondering if you can open a bank account without this document. The short answer is that it depends on the bank you choose, but in most cases, you will be asked for it.
Banks that do require proof of residence
The traditional banks in Spain, as BBVA, ING y Banco SabadellThey require proof of residency before opening an account. Among the documents they accept are:
- NIE (Foreigner's Identification Number).
- TIE (Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero).
- Utility bills (water, electricity, internet, landline phone).
- Bank statement with your address.
If you plan to open an account with one of these banksIf you do not have one, it is best to obtain one of these documents first to avoid any inconvenience.
Banks that may allow opening without proof of residence
Some entities, such as HSBCcan simply accept a utility bill or bank statement where your name and address appear. However, different branches may apply different rules, so it is advisable to check beforehand.
On the other hand, banks such as Santander y CaixaBank allow opening a bank account for foreigners without the need for provide proof of domicile in Spain.
But bear in mind that, if you need to make large transactions later on, you may be asked to provide a proof of residence.
In conclusion, obtaining a proof of address in Spain is a key step for many procedures and is therefore such an important document.
From CuriaraWe want you to know that you are not alone. Our aim is to help you make this process easier and to give you all the information you need to take each step safely.
We hope that this guide to the proof of address in Spain has helped you to understand its importance and how to obtain it. We know that every detail counts when you're building your future in a new country and we want to accompany you every step of the way.
If you found this article useful, share it with other Venezuelans who may need it. And remember, we're here to support you - lots of encouragement in this new phase!
Curiara, uniting families.